Outcomes Advanced p 21. What is a Family?.


Watch the video and discuss: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DzlxG2B2neU

·         Do you have the ideal family?
·         Is there a black sheep in your family?
·         Is “blood thicker than water” regarding your family?
·         Do you prefer the idea of extended or nuclear families?
·         There is much talk recently of increased social problems due to family breakdown. Is this true in your country?
·         When do you need your family most?
·         What would the world be like without families?
·         Are we all in one big happy family?
·         Do you ever get tired of family duties?
·         How far back do you know your family tree?


Speaking: guessing

Can you guess how do these words relate between them?
Some useful expressions:
First set can be / might be / could be related to…
They can’t have anything to do with…
I’m positive they are…
They might well be linked by…

  1. jigsaw family
  2. rainbow family
  3. blended family

  1. conception
  2. adoption
  3. non-bio mom
  4. baby daddy / baby mama
  5. surrogacy
  6. three-parent IVF

  1. saviour sibling
  2. anchor family


Nuclear Family

The nuclear family is the traditional type of family structure. This family type consists (1) ___________ two parents and children. The nuclear family was long held in esteem by society as being the ideal in which to raise children. Children in nuclear families receive strength and stability from the two-parent structure and generally have more opportunities (2) ___________ to the financial ease of two adults. (3) ___________ to U.S. Census data, almost 70 percent of children live in a nuclear family unit.

Single Parent Family

The single parent family consists of one parent raising one or more children on his own. Often, a single parent family is a mother with her children, (4) ___________  there are single fathers as well. The single parent family is the biggest change society has seen in terms of the changes in family structures. One in four children is born (5) ___________ a single mother. Single parent families are generally close and find ways to work together to solve problems, such as dividing up household chores. When only one parent is at home, it may be a struggle to find childcare, as there is only one parent working. This limits income and opportunities in many cases, although many single parent families have support from relatives and friends.

Extended Family

The extended family structure consists of two or more adults who are related, (6) ___________  by blood or marriage, living in the same home. This family includes many relatives living together and working toward common goals, such as raising the children and keeping (7) ___________  with the household duties. Many extended families include cousins, aunts or uncles and grandparents living together. This type of family structure may form due to financial difficulties or because older relatives are unable to care for themselves alone. Extended families are becoming increasingly common all over the world.

Childless Family

While most people think of family as including children, there are couples who either cannot or choose not to have children. The childless family is sometimes the "forgotten family," as it does not meet the traditional standards set by society. Childless families consist of a husband and wife living and working together. Many childless families take (8) ___________ the responsibility of pet ownership or have extensive contact with their nieces and nephews as a substitute for having their own children.

Step Family

Over half of all marriages end in divorce, and many of these individuals choose to get remarried. This creates the step or blended family which involves two separate families merging (9) ___________ one new unit. It consists of a new husband and wife and their children from previous marriages or relationships. Step families are about as common as the nuclear family, although they tend to have more problems, such as adjustment periods and discipline issues. Step families need to learn to work together and also work with their exes to ensure these family units run smoothly.

Grandparent Family

Many grandparents today are raising their grandchildren for a variety of reasons. One in fourteen children is raised by his grandparents, and the parents are not present in the child's life. This could be due to parents' death, addiction, abandonment or being unfit parents. Many grandparents need to go back to work or find additional sources of income to help raise their grandchildren.

Variety of Structures

There is no right or wrong answer (10) ___________ it comes to what is the best type of family structure. As long as a family is filled with love and support for one another, it tends to be successful and thrive. Families need to do what is best for each other and themselves, and that can be achieved in almost any unit.

Nuclear Family

The nuclear family is the traditional type of family structure. This family type consists (1) _of__ two parents and children. The nuclear family was long held in esteem by society as being the ideal in which to raise children. Children in nuclear families receive strength and stability from the two-parent structure and generally have more opportunities (2) _due_ to the financial ease of two adults. (3)_According_ to U.S. Census data, almost 70 percent of children live in a nuclear family unit.

Single Parent Family

The single parent family consists of one parent raising one or more children on his own. Often, a single parent family is a mother with her children, (4) _although_______  there are single fathers as well. The single parent family is the biggest change society has seen in terms of the changes in family structures. One in four children is born (5) __to_____a single mother. Single parent families are generally close and find ways to work together to solve problems, such as dividing up household chores. When only one parent is at home, it may be a struggle to find childcare, as there is only one parent working. This limits income and opportunities in many cases, although many single parent families have support from relatives and friends.

Extended Family

The extended family structure consists of two or more adults who are related, (6) __either_  by blood or marriage, living in the same home. This family includes many relatives living together and working toward common goals, such as raising the children and keeping (7) _up__ with the household duties. Many extended families include cousins, aunts or uncles and grandparents living together. This type of family structure may form due to financial difficulties or because older relatives are unable to care for themselves alone. Extended families are becoming increasingly common all over the world.

Childless Family

While most people think of family as including children, there are couples who either cannot or choose not to have children. The childless family is sometimes the "forgotten family," as it does not meet the traditional standards set by society. Childless families consist of a husband and wife living and working together. Many childless families take (8) __on___the responsibility of pet ownership or have extensive contact with their nieces and nephews as a substitute for having their own children.

Step Family

Over half of all marriages end in divorce, and many of these individuals choose to get remarried. This creates the step or blended family which involves two separate families merging (9) _into__ one new unit. It consists of a new husband and wife and their children from previous marriages or relationships. Step families are about as common as the nuclear family, although they tend to have more problems, such as adjustment periods and discipline issues. Step families need to learn to work together and also work with their exes to ensure these family units run smoothly.

Grandparent Family

Many grandparents today are raising their grandchildren for a variety of reasons. One in fourteen children is raised by his grandparents, and the parents are not present in the child's life. This could be due to parents' death, addiction, abandonment or being unfit parents. Many grandparents need to go back to work or find additional sources of income to help raise their grandchildren.

Variety of Structures

There is no right or wrong answer (10) _when_ it comes to what is the best type of family structure. As long as a family is filled with love and support for one another, it tends to be successful and thrive. Families need to do what is best for each other and themselves, and that can be achieved in almost any unit.



Jigsaw family: a family in which one or both partners have children from a previous relationship, in addition to any children they have together

Rainbow family: is a same-sex or LGBTIQ parented family

A blended family is one where the parents have children from previous relationships but all the members come together as one unit. 

Slang à Baby daddy: the father of one or more of a woman's children, especially one who is not her husband or current partner. The father of your child, whom you did not marry, and with whom you are not currently involved.

Saviour sibling: a child who is born with particular genes that have been chosen in order to treat an older brother or sister who has a disease



 

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