Open World p 151. Communities. Written Mediation. Cloze

 

Written mediation task

Read the instructions for the task. With the information given, produce a text using your own words. (approximately 200 words)

Task description: 

Write a blog entry for your website based on two texts that you have recently read and analyse the role of community development in our society as you inform your readers about the special position of community development workers and how challenging social problems can be resolved. Include your own ideas in your answer.

1) Text 1

Collective Action

The idea behind community development is simple: residents come together to generate solutions to common problems. Engagement in community service generates a participatory energy that makes people feel integrated and involved. This sense of community brings out the best in people, and inspires them to do more for themselves and their communities. In working together they not only improve the quality of their lives but also of those that need it the most as they address social issues related to poverty, crime and health, which has a positive impact on society at large.

2) Text 2

Social Work

The role of a community development worker depends on the needs of the people they serve. Their main objective is to generate community involvement programs that allow local citizens to contribute to their community's development plans. Some administer programmes designed to help specific groups as well as assess community needs on a larger scale. As counsellors, they have an important role in helping communities overcome grave social issues by providing the energy that empowers residents to use their knowledge and resources to make a difference in their communities by volunteering for social causes.

 

 

Sample answer:

Many Hands Make Light Work. Open Cloze test:

Have you ever stopped to consider how we can create a better future? Are you willing to play an active role in it?

The saying "many hands make light work" is an example of how our very language reveals the level of importance placed (1)___________ cooperation. Likewise, both the collective action involved in community development and the workers (2)___________ facilitate it have powerful positive influences.

First of all, we can all obtain substantial benefits (3)___________ people are working together to solve problems in their communities. This form of community development is said to make citizens feel (4)__________ important members of a group when they play a meaningful role in community projects, which improves their well-being. At the same (5)_________, this participation helps to resolve challenging social problems, which helps the whole community. These points provide a convincing argument for the good that comes from collective action. An additional benefit is that solutions reached by a community working together are more (6)__________ to persist because each individual understands and values them.

Secondly, we should not lose (7)__________ of the special responsibilities of the community development worker, who are the people who make plans and create effective ways to engage all members of a community (8)_________ development projects. Additionally, they also have the duty of supporting individuals and help them develop the mental strength to work with their community towards solutions, which seems to be an accurate portrayal of this essential role. Furthermore, it is (9)_________ adding that they also guide the process of conflict resolution, whenever necessary, to help residents reach agreements (10)_________ the best way forward.

All in all, I agree with the view that it is of paramount importance that all citizens work together for community development, and that community development workers have a special position in the process. (11)___________ we all engage in this way, surely we can create a better future.

 

KEY

 

1. on

 

 

 

2. who

 

 

3. when, whenever, if

 

 

4. like

 

 

5. time

 

 

6. likely

 

 

7. sight

 

 

8. in

 

 

9. worth

 

 

10. on

 

 

11. If

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